Complex Password Guide

Written by Holden Metz | Oct 18, 2021 5:24:41 PM

We wanted to provide some helpful best practices for keeping your passwords strong and secure as provided by our partners and security awareness experts, KnowBe4.  

Tips for Password Security:

  • Keep your passwords private – never share a password with anyone else.

  • Do not write down your passwords.

  • Use passwords of at least eight (8) characters or more (longer is better).

  • Use a combination of upper case letters, lower case letters, numbers,
    and special characters (for example: !, @, &, %, +) in all passwords.

  • Avoid using people’s or pet’s names, or words found in the dictionary;
    it’s also best to avoid using key dates (birthdays, anniversaries, etc.).

  • Substituting look-alike characters for letters or numbers is no longer
    sufficient (for example, Password” and “P@ssw0rd”).

  • A strong password should look like a series of random characters.

How to Create a Strong and Complex Password (Follow These Steps):

  1. Think of a phrase or sentence with at least eight words. It should be something easy for you to remember but hard for someone who knows you to guess. It could be a line from a favorite poem, story, movie, song, lyric, or quotation you like. 
    • Example - I Want To Put A Dent In The Universe.
  2. Remove all but the first letter of each word in your phrase.
    • Example - IWTPADITU
  3. Replace several of the upper-case letters with lower-case ones, at random. 
    • Example - iWtpADitU
  4. Now substitute a number for at least one of the letters.
    • Example - iWtpAD1tU (Here, we’ve changed the capital “I” to the numeral 1).
  5. Finally, use special characters ( $, &, +, !, @) to replace a letter or two -- preferably a letter that is repeated in the phrase. You can also add an extra character to the mix. (Here, we’ve replaced the “t” with “+”, and added an exclamation point at the end.)
    • Example - iW+pAD1tU!
    • Pro Tip - Don't use the password listed here as your password!

If you are looking for help with either security awareness training or password management for your team - please reach out to INT - we would love to help!